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Mortgage Terms

Terms starting with the letter M


Manufactured Home
A type of house that is constructed in a factory, delivered to a property location and set on a foundation.   

Margin
For mortgage lending, margin is the amount a lender adds to the base rate of an adjustable-rate mortgage or other variable-rate loan to set the loan rate (see Index).  For example, if a one-year ARM loan has a margin of 200 basis points (2%) over the yield on 1-year Treasury bills and the T-bill yield is 4.5%, the loan rate is set to 6.5%.

Marketable or Merchantable Title
A title which is free from reasonable doubt of defect which can be readily sold or mortgaged to a reasonably prudent purchaser or mortgagee; a title free from material defects or grave doubts and reasonably free from possible litigation.

Market Value
The price, in terms of dollars, which a ready and able buyer, not forced to buy, would pay and which a ready and willing seller, not forced to sell, would accept, assuming further that both parties are fully informed, act reasonably, and have sufficient time to consider the transaction with due care.  see fair market value

Maturity
The termination or due date on which final payment of a loan must be paid in full.

Maximum Loan Charges - See Points

Maximum Monthly Payment
The maximum payment a borrower may qualify for based on their income and debt.  The maximum payment is calculated by using a debt-to-income ratio.

Mechanic's Lien
A lien created by statute which exists against real property in favor of persons who have performed work or furnished materials for the improvement of the real estate.

Metes and Bounds
A method of describing or locating real property; metes are measures of length and bounds are boundaries.  This description starts with a well-marked point of beginning and follows the boundaries of the land until it returns once more to the point of beginning.

Mill
One-tenth of one cent.  A tax rate of one mill on the dollar is the same as a rate of one-tenth of one percent of the assessed value of the property.

Mobile Home
A type of home that is 100% constructed in a factory, delivered to a property location and set on a lot or foundation.  A mobile home can generally be moved off of the owner's original site. 

Monthly Housing Payment
Typically the total amount of principal, interest, taxes, and insurance (PITI) paid each month on a mortgage loan.  Many lenders and investors limit the monthly housing payment to 28% of the gross monthly income.

Monthly Payment
The amount of principal and interest paid each month on a loan.  The monthly payment on a mortgage loan may also include an escrow payment for taxes and insurance.

Monthly Payment Savings
The total monthly payment reduction a borrower may gain by refinancing their mortgage loan.

Mortgage
A conditional conveyance of property as security for the payment of a debt or the fulfillment of some obligation.  Upon payment of the debt or performance of the obligation the mortgage becomes void.

Mortgage Broker
Any entity, engaged in, assisting, arranging funding, or negotiating mortgage financing, in behalf of a client, in consideration of,  compensation in the form of origination, either by lender or borrower.

Mortgage Insurance
A contract that insures the lender against loss caused by a mortgagor's default on a mortgage.  Mortgage Insurance is generally required on all First Mortgage Loans that have a down payment of less than 20% of the purchase price (or until 20% equity is accumulated in the property).  

Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP)
MIP is paid on government-insured FHA loans only (VA loans require a funding fee in most cases) and Conventional loans use PMI (Private Mortgage Insurance.  FHA loans also require an upfront premium.  See below.

Mortgage interest deduction
The mortgage interest tax deduction allows you to deduct the mortgage interest expense you pay on mortgage and home equity debt, up to certain limits of debt.  The deduction lowers your tax bill by an amount equal to the amount of interest times your tax rate.  To take the mortgage interest deduction, you must itemize the deduction using Schedule A of IRS Form 1040.

Mortgage points - see Points

Mortgagee
The party to whom the property is conveyed under a mortgage as security for the repayment of a loan or fulfillment of some obligation.

Mortgagor
The party who, by a mortgage, conveys their interest in the property as security for their obligation to repay a loan or fulfill some obligation.

Multi Family
A term generally to distinguish a house designed for use by more than one family (duplex or fourplex).

Mutual Assent
One of the essential elements of a contract, often called Meeting of the Minds; the agreement of the parties to the contract, mutually consenting to be bound by the exact terms thereof.


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